RCL

Instruction: Rotate C left into value by specified number of bits.

RCL Value, < # > Bits


Result: Value has Bits copies of C rotated left into it.

  • Value (d-field) is the register in which to rotate C leftwards.
  • Bits (s-field) is a register or a 5-bit literal whose value is the number of bits of Value to rotate C leftwards into.

Opcode Table:

–INSTR–  ZCR  I–CON–    –DEST–        –SRC–

Z Result

C Result

Result

Clocks

  001101    001i    1111    ddddddddd    sssssssss

Result = 0

D[31]

Written

4

Concise Truth Table:

In

Out

Destination

Source

Z

C

Effects

Destination

Z

C

$8000_0000; -2,147,483,648

$0000_0000; 0

-

x

wz wc

$8000_0000; -2,147,483,648

0

1

$8000_0000; -2,147,483,648

$0000_0001; 1

-

0

wz wc

$0000_0000; 0

1

1

$8000_0000; -2,147,483,648

$0000_0001; 1

-

1

wz wc

$0000_0001; 1

0

1

$2108_4048; 554,188,872

$0000_0002; 2

-

0

wz wc

$8421_0120; -2,078,211,808

0

0

$2108_4048; 554,188,872

$0000_0002; 2

-

1

wz wc

$8421_0123; -2,078,211,805

0

0

$8765_4321; -2,023,406,815

$0000_0004; 4

-

0

wz wc

$7654_3210; 1,985,229,328

0

1

$8765_4321; -2,023,406,815

$0000_0004; 4

-

1

wz wc

$7654_321F; 1,985,229,343

0

1

Explanation

RCL (Rotate Carry Left) performs a rotate left of Value, Bits times, using the C flag's original value for each of the LSBs affected.

If the WZ effect is specified, the Z flag is set (1) if the resulting Value equals zero. If the WC effect is specified, at the end of the operation, the C flag is set equal to Value's original bit 31. The result is written to Value unless the NR effect is specified.

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